翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Roger Hutchinson (writer) ・ Roger Hverven ・ Roger Hynd ・ Roger Hägglund ・ Roger Härtl ・ Roger I ・ Roger I de Fézensaguet ・ Roger I of Carcassonne ・ Roger I of Sicily ・ Roger I of Tosny ・ Roger I Trencavel ・ Roger I. de Sentes ・ Roger I. McDonough ・ Roger Iddison ・ Roger Iglesias ・ Roger II of Sicily ・ Roger II Trencavel ・ Roger III ・ Roger III of Sicily ・ Roger III, Duke of Apulia ・ Roger Ikor ・ Roger Ilegems ・ Roger Imhof ・ Roger Ing ・ Roger Ingebrigtsen ・ Roger Ingraham ・ Roger Ingram ・ Roger Ishee ・ Roger Island River ・ Roger IV Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Roger II of Sicily ： ウィキペディア英語版 Roger II of Sicily Roger II (Mileto, Calabria 22 December 1095〔Houben, p. 30.〕 – Palermo, Sicily 26 February 1154) was King of Sicily, son of Roger I of Sicily and successor to his brother Simon. He began his rule as Count of Sicily in 1105, became Duke of Apulia and Calabria in 1127, and then King of Sicily in 1130. By the time of his death at the age of 58, Roger had succeeded in uniting all the Norman conquests in Italy into one kingdom with a strong centralized government. ==Background== By 999, Norman adventurers had arrived in southern Italy. By 1016, they were involved in the complex local politics where Lombards were fighting against the Byzantine Empire. These mercenaries fought the enemies of the Italian city-states, but in the following century they gradually became the rulers of the major polities south of Rome. Roger I ruled the County of Sicily at the time of the birth of his youngest son, Roger, at Mileto, Calabria, in 1095. Roger I's nephew, Roger Borsa, was the Duke of Apulia and Calabria, and his great nephew, Richard II of Capua, was the Prince of Capua. Alongside these three major rulers were a large number of minor counts, who effectively exercised sovereign power in their own localities. These counts at least nominally owed allegiance to one of these three Norman rulers, but such allegiance was usually weak and often ignored.〔Matthew, p. 21.〕 When Roger I died in 1101, his young son, Simon of Hauteville, became Count, with his mother Adelaide del Vasto as regent. Simon died four years later in 1105, at the age of 12. Adelaide continued as regent to her younger son Roger, who was just nine years old.〔Houben, p 24〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Roger II of Sicily」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.